Question 1: What is the basic premise of this approach to support?

That third parties have the complete version of the facts
That the client internally possesses the exact resolutions to his or her own dilemmas
That decisions should be based on feelings only
That transferring conflicts to a third party improves objectivity

2nd QUESTION: What risk associated with direct advice is exemplified in the text?

To impose concrete actions to be performed by the individual
To give direct advice to avoid mistakes
To avoid structured reflection and incisive questions
To enable a space for structured reflection and to refrain from indicating which actions to perform

To suppress confidence in one's own judgment
Dependence on the facilitator figure
Generate highly emotional feedback without global vision
To strengthen self-confidence and to allow the individual to reach conclusions by his own means