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Test Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Agenda
QUESTION 1: What describes the "vicious cycle" of OCD according to the text?
Compulsions definitively eliminate obsessions
Obsessions generate anxiety that one tries to neutralize with compulsions, reinforcing the obsession
Anxiety arises only after performing rituals
Cycle consists of alternating mindfulness and EPR without anxiety
2nd QUESTION: What function does the relief provided by compulsions serve?
Positive reinforcement that extinguishes anxiety
Acts as negative reinforcement that strengthens the obsession
No effect on the cycle
Passive exposure reduces fear permanently
3rd QUESTION: According to the "fear lens", how are the risks perceived?
Minimized to avoid anxiety
Magnify and become imminent catastrophes
Evaluated with unbiased logical reasoning
Objectively calculated with mindfulness
QUESTION 4: In mindfulness applied to OCD, how should intrusive thoughts be observed?
As danger signals requiring immediate action
As probable predictions of the future
As objective data to be analyzed in detail
As mental events without absolute truth content
QUESTION 5: What is the central aim of Exposure with Response Prevention (ERP)?
Facing the feared stimulus and resisting the ritual until anxiety subsides
Replacing compulsions with shorter rituals
Ignoring the feared stimulus until it disappears
Rational analysis of each intrusive thought
QUESTION 6: What happens when blocking compulsion during ERP?
Anxiety increases indefinitely
Anxiety is tolerated until it descends through habituation
Stimulus avoidance is reinforced
Anticipated catastrophe is confirmed
7TH QUESTION: What is the role of the nonjudgmental posture in mindfulness for OCD?
Allows quick labeling of thoughts as dangerous
Facilitates active suppression of obsessions
Reduces the need to neutralize intrusive thoughts
Increases fusion with thought content
8th QUESTION: How do DBT skills help in EPR according to the text?
Teaches avoidance of any exposure to prevent discomfort
Replaces ERP with relaxation techniques
Facilitates tolerating discomfort during anxiety wave without ritualizing
Validates catastrophe as a coping strategy
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