How to return to work after a leave of absence due to workplace harassment - workplace harassment

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2026-08-28
How to return to work after a leave of absence due to workplace harassment - workplace harassment


How to return to work after a leave of absence due to workplace harassment - workplace harassment

Returning to work after a leave of absence for workplace harassment (also known as *mobbing*) is a sensitive process that requires careful planning and, above all, a lot of self-care.

This guide will provide you with valuable information so you can face this challenge with as much strength as possible, protecting your mental health and your rights.

Understanding Workplace Harassment and Its Impact

Workplace harassment is a devastating reality that affects many people. It manifests through persistent and systematic behaviors aimed at humiliating, intimidating, or destabilizing an employee. The consequences can be serious, including anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress, and, of course, the need for medical leave to recover.

Illustrative image about workplace harassment

Important: It is essential to recognize that you are not alone. Many people have gone through this situation and have managed to overcome it. Seeking support is the first step toward recovery.

Preparing for Return-to-Work: Key Steps

1. Medical and Psychological Evaluation

Before even thinking about returning to work, it is crucial that you undergo a thorough evaluation by health professionals. A doctor and/or psychologist can determine whether you are truly ready to face the work environment again. They will help you identify possible triggers and develop strategies to manage them.

2. Communication with the Company

It is essential that you communicate with the company, preferably through your legal or union representative (if you have one). Inform them about your health status and your needs. Ask about the measures they have taken to prevent the harassment from recurring. It is important to document all communications.

3. Develop a Personalized Return-to-Work Plan

Together with your doctors and, if possible, with the company, create a gradual return-to-work plan. This may include:

  • Returning to work part-time at first.
  • Modifying your tasks to avoid stressful situations.
  • Receiving additional training to reinforce your skills and confidence.
  • Having access to psychological support within the company.

Protecting Your Employment Rights

Know Your Rights

Inform yourself about your labor rights in cases of harassment. Depending on your country’s legislation, you may be entitled to:

  • Protection against retaliation.
  • Transfer to another department or position.
  • Compensation for damages.
  • Termination of the contract with the right to compensation.

Document Everything

Keep copies of all emails, messages, medical reports, and any other evidence related to the harassment and your return-to-work process. This will be essential if you need to take legal action.

Seek Legal Advice

Consult with a lawyer specialized in labor law to advise you on your legal options and represent you if necessary. A lawyer can help you negotiate with the company, file a complaint, or initiate legal proceedings.

Creating a Safe and Supportive Work Environment

Encourage Open Communication

Talk with your coworkers about your experience (if you feel comfortable doing so). Encourage the company to create an environment where harassment can be discussed openly and where victims feel safe to report it.

Participate in Prevention Programs

If the company offers harassment prevention programs, participate actively. These programs can help raise awareness about the problem and prevent future cases.

Seek External Support

In addition to the psychological support you may receive within the company, consider seeking external support through support groups, victim associations, or specialized therapists. Sharing your experience with others who have gone through the same thing can be very helpful.

Self-Care Strategies During Return-to-Work

Prioritize Your Mental Well-being

Returning to work can be a stressful process. It is essential that you prioritize your mental well-being. Set aside time for activities that relax you and make you feel good, such as exercising, meditating, spending time with loved ones, or practicing your hobbies.

Set Clear Boundaries

Learn to say "no" to tasks or responsibilities that cause you excessive stress. Set clear boundaries with your coworkers and supervisors to protect your time and energy.

Be Patient with Yourself

Recovery from workplace harassment takes time. Don’t pressure yourself to become the same person you were before. Allow yourself to feel your emotions and be patient with yourself during the return-to-work process.

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