Transcription Influence of optimism on longevity
Optimistic disposition not only shapes quality of life. It also seems to be related to the duration of life.
Research has explored the connection between a cheerful attitude and longer life expectancy, with a study conducted with the Sisters of Notre Dame in Milwaukee being a particularly illustrative example of this relationship.
Nun Study Methodology
This longitudinal study involved a group of one hundred and seventy-eight sisters. A fundamental part of the research consisted of the analysis of the autobiographical writings and diaries that the nuns had written.
These texts were carefully examined to identify key words and expressions that reflected a predominantly optimistic and cheerful attitude, or, on the contrary, a less positive or more pessimistic emotional tendency.
The choice of this specific population was methodologically advantageous, since the participants shared a very homogeneous lifestyle in crucial aspects such as diet, absence of habits such as smoking or drinking alcohol, similar socioeconomic status and access to comparable medical care.
This homogeneity helped to minimize the influence of external variables that could distort the results, allowing a clearer analysis of the possible impact of emotional disposition on longevity.
Relevant Life Expectancy Findings
The results of the study of the Notre Dame nuns revealed a significant connection between the joy expressed in their early writings and their longevity.
It was observed that ninety percent of the nuns classified as the most cheerful or optimistic were still alive at age 85.
In stark contrast, only thirty-four percent of those considered the least cheerful reached the same age.
This notable difference in life expectancy persisted and even increased over the years.
At the age of 91, fifty-four percent of the most cheerful group of nuns were still alive, while in the least cheerful group, only eleven percent had reached that age.
Health and Wellness Implications
These findings, although they do not establish a direct and unequivocal causal relationship, suggest a strong correlation between maintaining an optimistic attitude and longer life expectancy.
They indicate that a positive emotional disposition could act as a protective or contributing factor to a longer and possibly healthier life.
The lesson to be drawn from this type of research is the relevance of cultivating optimism and positive emotions, not only as a means to improve the quality of the years lived.
But also, potentially, as a way to extend the duration of one's own existence.
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