How to divide tasks according to the age and ability of the child?

Fostering independence in children is a fundamental task so that they can develop skills that will allow them to be more autonomous in their daily lives. The idea is that children acquire the ability to perform different tasks autonomously, which will allow them to develop important skills in their adult life. Among these tasks are activities related to dressing, feeding, personal hygiene and household chores.

The idea is that chores are divided appropriately for each child's age and stage of development. This will allow the child to develop his or her skills appropriately, without becoming frustrated or overwhelmed by tasks that are not appropriate for his or her age and ability. Therefore, dividing tasks appropriately is essential for children to develop their autonomy effectively.

It is important to note that tasks should be divided according to the child's age and ability. In this sense, the abilities of a three year old will be different from those of a five or six year old. Therefore, it is important to consider the child's age when assigning tasks, and to make sure that the tasks are appropriate for the child's stage of development.

Children 2 to 3 years old

At this stage, children are learning to coordinate their movements and acquire basic fine and gross motor skills. Therefore, the tasks assigned to them should be simple and in accordance with their abilities. Some tasks they can perform at this stage are:

• Picking up their toys after playing.

• Helping to put dirty clothes in the laundry basket.

• Helping set the table for meals.

• Helping to water the plants.

Children 4 to 5 years old

At this stage, children begin to acquire more complex skills, such as hand-eye coordination and fine motor skills. They also have a greater capacity for concentration and attention. Some tasks they can perform at this stage are:

• Helping to prepare food, such as mixing ingredients or peeling fruits and vegetables.

• Helping to fold clothes.

• Helping to sweep or vacuum.

• Clean their room and make their bed.

Children 6 to 7 years old

At this stage, children already have more advanced skills and can perform more complex tasks. They are also better able to understand instructions and follow rules. Some tasks they can perform at this stage are:

• Helping to wash dishes.

• Helping to prepare simple meals.

• Sweeping or mopping the floor.

• Cleaning toilets.

• Helping with gardening.

Children ages 8 to 9