Transcription Limitations of the ketogenic diet in sport
Suppression of the glycolytic pathway and muscle depletion.
The ketogenic model, characterized by an extreme mutilation of sugar intake, triggers a profound crisis in the physiology of intense exercise.
By depriving the body of its usual supply, the enormous glycogen tanks deposited in the guts of the muscle are completely emptied in just a few days, bringing with them a massive loss of body water.
In the desperate absence of this high-octane gasoline, the metabolism goes into a state of emergency and is forced to dismantle and devour its own muscle protein chains through gluconeogenesis in order to maintain the minimum level of vital sugar in the blood.
This peptide degradation is catastrophic for the athlete seeking to preserve or increase lean hypertrophy.
Ammonia Accumulation and Fatigue Implications
The accelerated destruction of muscle tissue for energy is not a metabolically clean process.
As the body calcines its own amino acids, it releases torrents of extremely hostile chemical residues, most notably ammonia.
This toxic compound manages to breach and infiltrate through the brain's delicate blood-brain barrier, setting up a poisoned biochemical environment that the subject perceives as violent headaches, irritability and overwhelming neuronal exhaustion.
Clinically, this excess of nitrogenous waste is also manifested externally by a strong halitosis and a very unpleasant body odor, unmistakable symptoms that the human machine is functioning under a regime of severe catabolic stress.
Objective decrease in high-intensity performance.
Although promoters of ketosis argue that the body will adapt to burn fat infinitely, the biology of mitochondria belies its viability for competitive sport.
The oxidation of dense lipids requires a gigantic oxygen throughput and occurs at a staggeringly lethargic rate compared to the rapid burst of sugars.
When the competitor is required to execute violent changes of pace, accelerate in a sprint or lift superlative loads, the fat pathway is unable to deliver the fuel in time.
As an inexorable result, performance in power, explosive strength or high-threshold endurance disciplines suffers a crippling plummet, sentencing the ketogenic athlete to always operate at
limitations of the ketogenic diet in sport